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Ship images in the Bronze Age
The curved sword from Rørby can be dated to the time around 1600 BC, and the ship image is thus one of the oldest known. The slender ship has a tall curved prow and stern, with keel extensions both fore and aft. As in the Bronze Age rock carvings, the crew on the ship are drawn as diagonal lines. There are 31 in all, with the head marked as a small dot. Perhaps the form of the curved sword itself also imitates the prow of a ship?

Ship images in the Bronze Age

At the beginning of the Bronze Age – around 1700 BC – a rich visual art arose in Scandinavia. The most common motif was the ship. On one of the two ceremonial swords from Rørby in western Zealand we see for the first time one of the Bronze Age ships sailing off. The ship had a tall, inward-curving prow and stern. The crew are shown as lines. The custom of depicting ships spread quickly over a wide area. Similar ships were carved into stones. Rock carvings with the ship as a motif have been found on Bornholm. In Sweden they have also been found in Scania in the south and occur as far north as Uppland, with the northernmost examples located in the Trøndelag region in Norway.

The development of the ship

The development of the ship
The ship image develops throughout the Bronze Age. It changes from being quite detailed to more abstract.